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·心碎综合征对失去雌性激素保护的绝经女性尤其致命,大约80%的心碎综合征患者是50岁以上的绝经女性。这都是因为雌激素能消除血液内的胆固醇,减少脂肪沉积,使血管更具弹性和通畅,从而避免心脏病风险。
·罗塞托效应:20世纪60年代,美国意大利移民小镇罗塞托居民心脏病致死的概率非常低,调查发现,这与当地互帮互助的社区氛围、一大家族居住在同一屋檐下相亲相爱有很大关系。而随着城市化的发展,当地下一代居民告别了传统的生活模式,各自形成三口之家的小家庭,小镇居民的心脏病发病率也随之持续升高。因此认为社会支持、愉悦的情绪对心脏有保护作用
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